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Mota — Delivery Plan

SDLC phase: Planning (Chapter 2.4)
Purpose: Stage-gated delivery with binary exit criteria. Replaces the CUT Gantt chart, which assumes a schedule that survives contact with reality.


1. Why stage gates, not a Gantt chart

A Gantt chart encodes the belief that the sequence of work is known and the durations are predictable. Neither is true for a solo builder validating an unproven market. What is controllable is what must be true before spending the next block of effort.

So each stage has:

  • Exit criteria — binary conditions that must all be true to proceed.
  • Kill criteria — conditions under which we stop, recorded in advance so the decision isn't made emotionally at the moment of disappointment.
  • Time box — a limit, not an estimate. If the box expires without the criteria met, that is the answer.

2. Stage overview

graph LR
    G0["Gate 0<br/>Validation<br/>2-3 weeks"] --> G1["Gate 1<br/>Core slice<br/>6 weeks"]
    G1 --> G2["Gate 2<br/>Supply side<br/>6 weeks"]
    G2 --> G3["Gate 3<br/>Monetisation<br/>8 weeks"]
    G3 --> G4["Gate 4<br/>Scale or stop<br/>ongoing"]

3. Gate 0 — Validation (time box: 3 weeks, zero code)

The purpose is to kill the idea cheaply if it deserves to die.

Activities

# Activity Output
A1 15 owner interviews (WhatsApp car groups, in person at garages/petrol stations) Evidence on: do they track service? do they know their odometer? what do they fear?
A2 5 garage owner interviews Evidence on: do they track customers? would they pay for leads? what's their monthly marketing spend?
A3 Landing page + WhatsApp broadcast in 5 car groups Measure: clicks, phone-number signups
A4 Competitive teardown: install and use MyAutoLog / Vehicle Maintenance Tracker for 3 weeks Honest answer to "would a Zimbabwean use this instead?"
A5 OTP feasibility test: transaction SMS/OTP delivery on Econet, NetOne, Telecel Pass/fail — this gates the entire auth design
A6 Interval data sourcing: find authoritative service schedules for the top 10 models Assess effort to build the 40-model reference table

Exit criteria — all must be true

# Criterion Threshold
E0.1 Owners report the problem unprompted ≥10 of 15 describe losing service history or not knowing what's due, without leading
E0.2 Owners want the artefact ≥8 of 15 say a PDF service history would be useful at resale
E0.3 Garages see the value ≥3 of 5 say they would try a system that tells them which customers are due back
E0.4 Garages will pay something ≥2 of 5 state a specific amount they'd pay monthly, unprompted
E0.5 Declared intent converts ≥100 landing-page signups from 5 WhatsApp groups
E0.6 OTP works SMS/OTP delivered reliably on all three networks

Kill criteria — any one stops the project

# Kill condition Interpretation
K0.1 <5 of 15 owners describe the problem unprompted The pain is real to us and invisible to the market
K0.2 <1 of 5 garages would pay anything There is no revenue model; this becomes a charity project
K0.3 <30 signups from 5 groups Distribution is impossible without paid acquisition, which we can't afford
K0.4 OTP is unreliable on any major network The authentication design fails; the product cannot be used by a large segment

If killed: return to 01-ranking.md and re-evaluate. The documented fallback is House Manager at a much lower ambition, or a pure garage-console tool sold as software rather than a consumer app.


4. Gate 1 — Core slice (time box: 6 weeks)

Build the smallest thing that delivers the core promise and produces the marketing artefact. No garage console. No price index.

Scope

In Out
Auth (phone OTP) Multiple vehicles
Add vehicle (make/model/year/odometer, top 20 models) Garage directory
Interval engine + due display Price index
Service + fuel logging (offline-first) Cost summary
Push + in-app reminder inbox Billing
PDF service history + share Console

Exit criteria

# Criterion Threshold
E1.1 The interval engine is correct All 10 test cases in 05-solution-design.md §4.5 pass; 100% unit coverage on the engine
E1.2 Logging is genuinely fast 8/10 first-time users log a service in <30s unaided
E1.3 Offline works Airplane-mode test: 3 writes sync exactly once
E1.4 Real users activate 100 activated users (1 vehicle + 1 event)
E1.5 Retention floor ≥40% of activations return within 7 days
E1.6 The artefact is used ≥25% of active users have generated or shared a PDF

Kill criteria

# Kill condition
K1.1 <100 activated users after 4 weeks live with active distribution effort
K1.2 7-day return rate <20% — the product is installed and forgotten
K1.3 <10% PDF generation among active users — the growth artefact doesn't work

If killed at Gate 1: the consumer proposition is wrong. Before abandoning, run one diagnostic: did users stop because logging is too slow, or because they never needed it? The answer decides whether to rebuild the input or the premise.


5. Gate 2 — Supply side (time box: 6 weeks)

Only build this once there is consumer demand to route.

Scope

In Out
Garage registration and listing Payments
Lead inbox Subscription billing
Booking request flow Price index (deferred to Gate 3)
Lead status tracking
Admin verification

Exit criteria

# Criterion Threshold
E2.1 Garages onboard 8 verified garages with complete listings
E2.2 Leads flow ≥30 leads generated in 4 weeks
E2.3 Garages respond ≥60% of leads acknowledged within 24h
E2.4 Leads convert ≥30% of leads marked booked
E2.5 Garages return to the console ≥5 of 8 garages checked their inbox in the last 7 days
E2.6 Consumers use the directory ≥20% of active users viewed a garage at least once

Kill criteria

# Kill condition Interpretation
K2.1 <4 garages stay active after 4 weeks The console doesn't fit their workflow
K2.2 <20% lead conversion The lead quality is too low to charge for
K2.3 <3 garages check the inbox weekly Notification and habit design failed; the lead dies in the inbox

If killed at Gate 2: pivot to a garage-paid-only product — a lightweight customer-reminder tool the garage uses to message its own existing customers, with no consumer app at all. This is a smaller business but a real one. See 01-ranking.md §5.


6. Gate 3 — Monetisation (time box: 8 weeks)

Scope

In Out
Paynow integration Marketplace checkout
Garage subscription billing Insurance commissions
Lead fees + invoicing Fleet features
Cash payment recording
Parts price index (garage-submitted)
Sponsored placement

Exit criteria

# Criterion Threshold
E3.1 Garages pay 5 paying garages (subscription or lead fees)
E3.2 Revenue is real US$300 MRR for 2 consecutive months
E3.3 Churn is survivable Monthly garage churn <5%
E3.4 The price index is used ≥1.5 price-index views per active user per month
E3.5 Billing is operationally clean ≤2 reconciliation discrepancies per month

Kill criteria

# Kill condition Interpretation
K3.1 <2 garages convert to paying after 8 weeks of offering The supply side won't pay; there is no business model
K3.2 MRR <US$150 at 8 weeks post-billing Revenue exists but is too small to justify continued investment
K3.3 Churn >10%/month The value isn't repeating; the model is a treadmill

If killed at Gate 3: the product has users but no business. Options, in order of preference: (a) sell the audience to a parts retailer as a sponsorship property, (b) pivot to a single-garage-chain B2B deal, © wind down and publish the interval dataset as a free resource, which has independent value.


7. Gate 4 — Scale or stop (ongoing)

Condition Action
MRR >US$600 and churn <5% Invest in expansion: second city, or the household module as a retention play
MRR US$300–600, stable Maintain as a profitable side business; do not add scope
MRR <US$300 after 6 months of monetisation Stop adding features. Either sell the asset or run it as-is at minimal cost

Explicitly not planned: raising investment. The realistic ceiling (US$150–250k ARR) does not support a venture return, and pretending otherwise would corrupt every decision toward growth over profitability.


8. Timeline view

Not a Gantt — a dependency view, because the ordering is what matters.

Week 0-3    Gate 0: interviews, landing page, OTP test          [no code]
Week 4-9    Gate 1: core slice build                            [code]
Week 10-13  Gate 1: live with real users, measure retention
Week 14-19  Gate 2: garage console + onboarding
Week 20-23  Gate 2: operate, measure lead quality
Week 24-31  Gate 3: billing, price index, monetisation
Week 32+    Gate 4: decide scale or stop

Total to first revenue: ~7 months. That is the honest number, and it assumes no major setbacks. Stated as a dependency sequence, not a deadline.


9. Effort allocation (per stage)

Stage Build Ops/sales Research Notes
Gate 0 0% 40% 60% Interviews and landing page only
Gate 1 80% 10% 10% Mostly code
Gate 2 60% 30% 10% Garage onboarding is the hidden cost
Gate 3 50% 40% 10% Monetisation is a sales problem
Gate 4 30% 50% 20% Running a business

The pattern to internalise: build effort falls and sales effort rises at every gate. A founder who keeps building past Gate 2 is avoiding the real work.


10. Definition of done (per feature)

A feature is done when all of the following are true. Partial completion is not a state.

  1. Meets its FR acceptance criterion.
  2. Passes the relevant NFR targets on the reference low-end device.
  3. Has automated tests for business logic (≥70% coverage on that module).
  4. Works offline, or explicitly declares itself online-only in the UI.
  5. Has a loading, empty, error, and offline state — not just the happy path.
  6. Is instrumented with an analytics event (we cannot manage what we don't measure).
  7. Reviewed against the PII boundary — does it expose anything it shouldn't?